The Development of a Conceptual Framework for the Design,Delivery, and Assessment of a Typical Management Accounting Syllabus

This article identifies common issues relating to management accounting education in order to determine whether using a competency‐based approach would assist educators in the design, delivery, and assessment of syllabi at educational institutions. A conceptual framework is developed and discussed with regard to the critical success factors methodology to design syllabi that assist educators in attaining the main outcomes in the delivery and assessment of the curriculum. This framework is applied to a typical management accounting curriculum to demonstrate how this approach will enable educators to design, deliver, and assess their syllabi in line with the critical outcomes required. In following this approach, lecturers would constantly have to focus on the knowledge and issues that are relevant and critical for students to understand and apply in order to achieve the aim of the syllabi.     

完美的缺陷——试论谨慎性原则在会计中的运用

谨慎性原则在会计中得到了普遍近乎完美的运用,但也存在一些理论和现实的缺陷。通过对谨慎性原则"完美"与缺陷的剖析,提出应理性看待谨慎性原则缺失的看法。     

反洗钱会计论纲

反洗钱会计学作为会计学的一个边缘性学科,是金融、经济及法律同传统会计学有机结合的产物。由于其研究刚刚起步,理论尚不完善,有很多问题还有待进一步地深入研究探讨。本文仅就反洗钱会计的构建谈点初步认识。     

会计信息披露机制——提升慈善组织公信力的路径选择

近年来若干标志性负面事件的发生，导致我国慈善组织面临前所未有的公信力危机，其根源在于会计信息披露机制缺乏导致的信息透明度不足。鉴于此．在对慈善组织公信力与会计信息披露机制的关系进行深入研究的基础上，提出慈善组织会计信息披露机制是提升慈善组织公信力的路径选择。     

新会计准则环境下传统利润操纵方法的命运分析

企业会计报表应该真实、公允地反映企业的财务状况、经营成果及现金流量。但实际操作中,企业管理层却为了某种目的而进行利润操纵。新会计准则的施行将对上市公司的利润操纵行为产生较大影响;公允价值计量属性的引入影响了企业管理当局会计处理的自由度;而存货计价和减值准备原因等方面的限制将使利润操纵更加困难。传统利润操纵方法面临严重冲击,同时,将出现一些新的操纵方法,比如公允价值计量属性的引入,借款费用资本化范围的扩大都将导致利润操纵空间的扩大,有可能会成为部分上市公司操纵利润的新工具。     

浅谈企业内部会计控制理论体系的基本内容

本文从内部会计控制的主体和对象、内部牵制原则以及内部会计控制的具体业务等三个方面全面详细地论述了企业内部会计控制理论体系的基本内容。     

构建我国会计理论体系的新思路

关于会计理论体系构建问题会计界进行过广泛的讨论,研究者从不同的角度出发,建立了不同的体系结构。这些有益的尝试为我国会计理论建设起到了很好的推动作用。笔者认为,这些理论均是在特定时空条件下对会计理论体系的静态分析,未能清晰的展现会计理论体系作为一个动态系统的运行机理。本文基于会计理论自身的运动规律,从动态和静态环境出发提出构建动静双态的会计理论体系。     

财会“主体”类型及其关系

基于会计主体假设中对会计主体的质疑、财务主体研究中对财务主体的争议,理财主体假设中理财主体的悄然出现,分析了财会主体的三个类型及其三者之间的交叉关系和主客体关系。     

Accounting information systems research over the past decade: Past and future trends

This article reviews the extant accounting information systems (AIS) literature by conducting an analysis of AIS articles published in 18 leading accounting, management information systems, and computer science journals from 1999 to 2009 with a view to identifying whether or not the focus of AIS research has changed, and if so how it has changed, since the Poston and Grabski’s (2000) review of AIS research from 1982 to 1998. We also report our insights into where AIS research is likely to be heading in the future. We analyse each of the 395 articles identified as reporting AIS research to identify their underlying theory, research method and research topic. Our results confirm the continuing decline in analytical and model‐building research in AIS‐related research and this decline is associated with a similar decline in the use of computer science theory to motivate this research. We also find that two theoretical platforms, in particular, now account for almost half (48 per cent) of all AIS research: cognitive psychology and economics. Experimental research methods and archival studies continue to grow as the preferred methods for testing the AIS‐related theories derived from these theory domains.     

会计发展与经济发展的协调性研究——基于广西省数据的研究

会计发展与经济发展之间有着．必然的联系。会计发展只有与经济发展相协调，才能更好的为经济发展服务。本文对广西省2001～2006年数据进行分析后发现，会计从业人数及其职称构成的发展速度明显滞后于经济发展速度，注册会计师行业的发展速度也与经济发展速度不适应，会计本科教育和专科教育虽然得到了长足的发展，但研究生教育还比较落后。在此基础上，提出广西地方政府应当采取有力措施，努力提高广西的会计发展水平，以促进会计与经济的协调发展。